Tag: caffeine
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EFSA to Hold Meeting on Caffeine Safety
The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has announced a March 5, 2015, stakeholder meeting to discuss its draft opinion on the safety of caffeine. Authored by the agency’s Nutrition Unit, the draft opinion finds, among other things, that “single doses of caffeine up to 200 mg and daily intakes of up to 400 mg do…
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Democratic Senators Issue Report Critical of Energy Drink Industry
Sens. Edward Markey (D-Mass.), Dick Durbin (D-Ill.) and Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.) have released a report asserting that while 12 of 16 companies that responded to a series of questions from the lawmakers have made progress in reducing marketing and promotion activities targeting children younger than age 12 and children in K-12 school settings, they have…
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EFSA Seeks Comments on Caffeine Safety Assessment
The European Food Safety Authority (ESFA) has opened a public consultation on a draft scientific opinion finding that “single doses of caffeine up to 200 mg and daily intakes of up to 400 mg do not raise safety concerns for adults.” Authored by EFSA’s Nutrition Unit, the draft opinion also concludes that (i) “it is…
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Appellate Court Holds That Dram Shop Statutes Do Not Protect Four Loko Producer from Lawsuit
Reversing a lower-court decision, a California appeals court has ruled that state dram shop statutes—meant to protect some sellers of alcohol beverages from liability for injuries related to the beverages’ consumption—do not provide immunity for City Brewing Co. in a lawsuit alleging that the company was negligent in producing Four Loko. Fiorini v. City Brewing…
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WHO Reviews Energy Drink Consumption in Europe
World Health Organization (WHO) researchers recently published an analysis of energy drink consumption in Europe that takes into account relevant scientific literature published through June 2014. Joao Breda, et al., “Energy drink consumption in Europe: a review of the risks, adverse health effects, and policy options to respond,” Frontiers in Public Health, October 2014. Noting…
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FDA Warns Against Use of Powdered Pure Caffeine Products
Following the recent death of an Ohio teenager whose autopsy reportedly revealed blood levels of more than 70 micrograms of caffeine per milliliter, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) this week issued “consumer advice” warning parents that powdered pure caffeine is a “powerful stimulant and very small amounts may cause accidental overdose.” Such products are…
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State AGs Sue 5-Hour ENERGY® Makers for Deceptive Advertising
The state attorneys general (AGs) of Oregon, Vermont and Washington have reportedly filed separate lawsuits against Living Essentials and its parent Innovation Ventures seeking a permanent injunction to stop allegedly misleading and deceptive advertising for 5-hour ENERGY®. According to news sources, other state AGs are expected to bring similar action; some 30 have been investigating the…
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CSPI Asks FDA to Require Energy Drink Warning Labels
The Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) has submitted a letter to U.S Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Commissioner Margaret Hamburg requesting that FDA require that “all beverages consumed in a soda-like manner, including energy drinks, comply with the same regulations that limit caffeine in ‘cola-type beverages’” and that energy drinks carry warning…